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Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction: This occurs when the joint becomes misaligned or moves either too little or too much. This can lead to inflammation, irritation, and pain.
Inflammation: Inflammatory conditions like ankylosing spondylitis or psoriatic arthritis can affect the sacroiliac joint, causing pain and stiffness.
Trauma or Injury: Accidents, falls, or other injuries can damage the sacroiliac joint, leading to pain and discomfort.
Pregnancy: During pregnancy, hormonal changes can cause the ligaments around the sacroiliac joint to loosen, potentially leading to pain or instability.
Degenerative Conditions: Over time, wear and tear on the joint due to conditions like osteoarthritis can lead to pain and reduced joint function.
Muscle Imbalances: Imbalances in the muscles around the sacroiliac joint can contribute to pain and dysfunction in the area.